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四级英语写作讲义:常用表达篇

文章来源:英语作文网 作者: 发布时间:2007-12-12 阅读: 

  • 本文来自新东方名师的课堂讲义,名师总结了写作中能常用到的一些词语,现将其整理如下,希望对大家的四,六级写作有帮助。

    一、表达万能理由 (Omnipotence):

    1、方便:convenient/convenience
    2、效率:efficient/efficiently/efficiency
    3、节省和浪费:save time/money/space; economical, thrift, waste time/money/space; costly, lavish
    4、人的心理健康:independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative
    5、人的身体健康:health, disease, strong, strength, energetic
    6、娱乐:colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax, tired, boring, lonely
    7、环境:environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty
    8、安全和危险:safe, danger, risk
    9、经验:experience, social experience, enter the society
    10、人际:humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely

    二、基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing):

    1、越来越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of
    2、人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that
    3、许多问题:a host of/a number of problems
    4、引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.
    5、意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger
    6、适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change
    7、接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems
    8、接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society
    9、获得成功:achieve/accomplish success
    10、提出观点/建议:advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions
    11、作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)
    12、影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work
    13、产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on
    14、较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life
    15、剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity
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